Most endangered languages
- Who
- Unknown
- What
- 20 people
- When
- 01 January 0001
In August 2008, The Guardian newspaper asked linguistics professor Peter K. Austin (UK), author of 1,000 languages: The Worldwide History of Living and Lost Tongues, to choose from the 6,900 known languages those most on the brink of dissapearing:
1. Jeru (aka Grand Andamanese) - Spoken by less than twenty people on the Andaman Islands in the Indian Ocean.
2. N|u (aka Khomani);(The character is pronounced like a tutting "tsk" sound) - Spoken by less than ten people in the Kalahari Gemsbok National Park, South Africa.
3. Ainu - Spoken by "a small number of old people" in Hokkaido, Japan.
4. Thao - Spoken by "a handful of old people" in Sun Moon Lake, Taiwan.
5. Yuchi* - Spoken by five people, all aged over 75, known as the Tsohaya ("Children of the Sun") in Oklahoma, USA.
6. Oro Win - Spoken by five members of the Oro Win tribe in the Rondonia state in Brazil.
7. Kusunda* - Spoken by eight people in western Nepal.
8. Ter Sami - Spoken by ten elderly people in the Kola Paninsula in Russia.
9. Guugu Yimidhirr - Spoken by 200 aboriginees in Hopevale near Cooktown, northern Queensland, Australia.
10. Ket - With 600 speakers, none of whom are children. Located along the Yenesei River, in eastern Siberia, Russia.
* An "isolate language", meaning one that has no relation to any other language on earth.